Intellectual Property Of Vaccines Still In The Pharmaceuticals. An Appropriate Mean To Preserve The Profits.
In a sharp reversal of past policy, President Biden last week came
out in favor of a World Trade Organization proposal that would waive certain
intellectual property protections around COVID-19 vaccines. The move, meant to
boost the production of vaccines and address issues of inequity in their
distribution, would reveal proprietary information held by companies designing
the shots, although some proponents wonder whether the waiver is enough.
The proposal at the center of the argument was submitted to the
World Trade Organization (WTO) last fall by India and South Africa, two
countries currently beset by aggressive SARS-COV 2 variants. India alone is
reporting roughly 300,000 new infections each day, a tally that accounts for
roughly half of the world’s new cases, according to The New York Times.
Both countries requested a waiver that would exempt WTO
member countries from enforcing certain laws related to patents and industry
trade secrets that are covered under the organization’s Trade-Related Aspects
of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS)agreement. If approved unanimously, the
waiver would give countries and companies access to vaccine ingredients and
manufacturing processes, allowing drug companies worldwide to make generic
versions of COVID-19 vaccines for distribution in developing countries that
currently do not have access.
The White
House’s decision to support the proposal angered pharmaceutical companies and
prompted statements from other WTO member countries, the Associated Press reports.
While the US had been a holdout under former President Donald Trump, other
countries had also been lukewarm. In response to the US announcement last week,
German chancellor Angela Merkel voiced her opposition through a government
spokesperson, who stated that the ruling would cause “severe complications” for
the production of vaccines.

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